The battery being the issue seems unlikely to me. If it were the case, why did the alarm function fine when I replaced only the keypad? The old battery was capable of sounding the internal alarm, registering trips on all the sensors during a walk test, and triggering the bell box on alarm activation. Just because you haven't seen it, doesn't mean it doesn't happen. Had I replaced only the battery, I wouldn't have fixed the fault, clearly.
"You said "My control unit and battery seemed perfectly fine" but someone queries the battery and you check again?" Usually I don't reply to these sorts of remarks - there have been a fair few in this thread - but on this one occasion, I'd ask you to question the purpose of this statement you've made here. What do you hope to achieve by it? You don't have to reply to me, just ask yourself. The battery seemed perfectly fine, as the alarm worked perfectly fine. However James Wilson made a useful comment about testing, which is great - that's the purpose of these forums after all, right? Are you here to learn and help others? That's why I'm here.
I hadn't touched the programming of the alarm at all when the back door sensor switched modes, so there's no chance of "accidentally" here. The control panel is the original one. I only programmed it, to fix it. You believe what you want though, it's a free country.
"For few quid more you could have bought the panel which comes with a keypad, that may have been sensible depending on age and if you suspect damage." Obviously fairly useless info for me at this point, although useful for any DIYer swinging by. I suspect anyone carrying out this sort of fix is going to research prices and value for money. As it happens, your suggestion is precisely what I did in the first instance and the new control panel is now in the loft for spares in the future.
"Car battery testers can damage alarm batteries, depends on the type." Thanks. A useful piece of info and appreciated. They do come occasionally here if you're not put off by the tone of many of the posts. I'll be sure to do my research before making a purchase.
"No point stuffing a new battery in if the charging circuit is blown, you'll just kill another one..." Yeah, I did the other tests in the manual and the alarm is working just fine. But thanks for your concern.
G.